![]() ![]() On land, the quick descent into trench warfare came as a surprise, and only in the final year of the war did the major armies make effective steps in revolutionizing matters of command and control and tactics to adapt to the modern battlefield and start to harness the myriad new technologies to effective military purposes. The earlier years of the First World War could be characterized as a clash of 20th-century technology with 19th-century military science creating ineffective battles with huge numbers of casualties on both sides. Military technology of the time included important innovations in machine guns, grenades, and artillery, along with essentially new weapons such as submarines, poison gas, warplanes and tanks. World War I weapons included types standardised and improved over the preceding period, together with some newly developed types using innovative technology and a number of improvised weapons used in trench warfare. This trend began at least fifty years prior to World War I during the American Civil War of 1861–1865, Īnd continued through many smaller conflicts in which soldiers and strategists tested new weapons.īritish improvised weapons in Fort Reuenthal Technology during World War I (1914–1918) reflected a trend toward industrialism and the application of mass-production methods to weapons and to the technology of warfare in general. Picture: British Vickers machine gun crew on the Western Front. The machine gun emerged as a decisive weapon during World War I. ![]() JSTOR ( July 2023) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message).Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.įind sources: "Technology during World War I" – news Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. This article needs additional citations for verification. ![]()
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